Ante interrogantes planteados por lectores de El Unicornio, aquí se explica en qué consiste el enfrentamiento entre Armenia (nada que ver con la capital del Quindío) y Azerbaiyán, dos países del Cáucaso.
El Cáucaso, para los que en su bachillerato se rajaron en geografía, es una región situada entre Europa y Asia, más exactamente entre el mar Negro y el mar Caspio, que incluye la propia cordillera del Cáucaso.
Los dos países asiáticos hacían parte de lo que antes se conocía como la URSS o Unión Soviética, que en 1991 se desintegró y quedó convertida en 15 países, lo cual condujo a que ahora hay que aprenderse más nombres de capitales que antes.
Es como si los antioqueños se separaran de Colombia y crearan la República de Antioquia (cuyo primer presidente ya sabemos quién sería) y a la vez se separaran los costeños, y quedáramos divididos en tres países.

Armenia, que tiene una bandera con los mismos colores de Colombia pero al revés, aún no se ha puesto de acuerdo en cómo se llama su capital, si Ereván o Yerevan, y esto conduce a pensar que si ellos mismos no han resuelto eso, cómo será para solucionar sus problemas con otros países…
Azerbaiyán, por su parte, tiene una capital con un nombre más fácil: Bakú.
Más allá de esto, el conflicto entre ambos países es por una región llamada Naborno-Karabaj, (otro nombre complicado, con guion de por medio y todo), una franja de más de 4.400 kilómetros cuadrados cuyos habitantes son de mayoría étnica armenia. Solo que hay un pequeño inconveniente, su territorio se encuentra incrustado dentro de Azerbaiyán, conformado por musulmanes y una mayoría turca.
Lo cierto es que la religión está de por medio, y en tal medida unos le rezan a Jesucristo, mientras los otros imploran a Alá -mirando hacia La Meca- para que les haga el milagrito de derrotar a sus vecinos.
En 1993 Armenia se hizo con el control efectivo de Nagorno-Karabaj (“lo mío es mío y nadie me lo quita”), y ocupó el 20 por ciento del territorio de Azerbaiyán que rodea la región. Esto trajo constantes enfrentamientos y el último que se recuerda fue en 2016 cuando murieron más de 300 personas en una guerra de cuatro días.
A pesar que un referendo hecho en Nagorno-Karabaj salió con el 90 por ciento de la población a favor de unirse a Armenia, Azerbaiyán se negó a la anexión, que es como cuando hace cuatro años el NO ganó en Colombia, en detrimento de la paz.
Allá, con el reinicio de las hostilidades en este 2020, ya van más de 100 muertos. Parece que no ha sido suficiente con los 963 que ha dejado el coronavirus en Armenia, y los 593 de Azerbaiyán por la misma causa.
Y como en todo enfrentamiento los actores buscan aliados, Azerbaiyán cuenta con el apoyo del presidente de Turquía, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, y Armenia con el apoyo de Rusia, es decir con el “pacífico” Vladimir Putin. Con estos amigos la paz se ve cerca…del infinito.
Sobra decir que tanto Putin como Erdogan tienen su interés estratégico centrado en un oleoducto que atraviesa Nagorno-Karabaj, y que lleva petróleo y gas a los mercados mundiales.
Los habitantes de Nagorno-Karabaj, cansados de que se estuvieran peleando por ellos, se proclamaron en república independiente, tanto de Armenia como de Azerbaiyán, pero hasta ahora ningún país de la comunidad internacional los ha reconocido.
Es así como se han vuelto a recrudecer los enfrentamientos en esta zona del mundo, por culpa de un conflicto ahora considerado el más viejo del mundo, título que tenía Colombia hasta hace poco pero que hoy el uribismo quiere resucitar, tal vez para no dejarnos de aquellos países del Cáucaso.
Hi there, i read your blog occasionally and i own a similar one and i was just wondering if you get a lot of spam responses? If so how do you reduce it, any plugin or anything you can suggest? I get so much lately it’s driving me crazy so any help is very much appreciated.
Very good info. Lucky me I recently found your blog by accident (stumbleupon). I’ve book marked it for later!
I absolutely love your blog and find almost all of your post’s to be exactly I’m looking for. Would you offer guest writers to write content for you? I wouldn’t mind writing a post or elaborating on many of the subjects you write concerning here. Again, awesome site!|
Hi, I do believe this is a great web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I may return once again since I bookmarked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide others.|
After I originally left a comment I seem to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on each time a comment is added I recieve four emails with the same comment. Is there a way you can remove me from that service? Many thanks!
Vielen Dank
IÃm impressed, I have to admit. Rarely do I come across a blog thatÃs equally educative and amusing, and let me tell you, you have hit the nail on the head. The issue is an issue that too few people are speaking intelligently about. I’m very happy I found this in my search for something regarding this.
Thank you for some other informative blog. The place else could I am getting that type of info written in such a perfect method? I’ve a project that I’m just now operating on, and I’ve been on the glance out for such information.
I found your blog website on google and also inspect a few of your early blog posts. Remain to keep up the very good run. I just additional up your RSS feed to my MSN Information Visitor. Looking for onward to reading more from you later on!?
Hello there! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be ok. I’m definitely enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.
Wonderful work! This is the type of information that should be shared around the web. Shame on the search engines for not positioning this post higher! Come on over and visit my web site . Thanks =)
Thanks very nice blog!|
I liked this blog post. Thank you for sharing it.
I just couldn’t depart your website prior to suggesting that I extremely enjoyed the standard info a person provide for your visitors? Is going to be back often to check up on new posts Lucio Rieben
you have a terrific blog here! would you such as to make some invite messages on my blog?
Today, while I was at work, my cousin stole my apple ipad and tested to see if it can survive a 30 foot drop, just so she can be a youtube sensation. My apple ipad is now destroyed and she has 83 views. I know this is totally off topic but I had to share it with someone!
Kudos to you, I mastered something new. Thank you so much. My spouse and i glimpse forward to working with you.
Hi there! I’m at work surfing around your blog from my new iphone! Just wanted to say I love reading your blog and look forward to all your posts! Keep up the superb work!|
Someone essentially assist to make severely posts I might state. That is the first time I frequented your website page and so far? I surprised with the research you made to create this actual submit amazing. Wonderful activity!|
I was so amazed from your blog. Thank a person so much.
This is a really good tip especially to those new to the blogosphere. Short but very accurate information… Appreciate your sharing this one. A must read post!
very good post i like it very good good job
I was very happy to discover this page. I want to to thank you for your time due to this wonderful read!! I definitely liked every bit of it and i also have you bookmarked to look at new information on your website.
Spot on with this article, I absolutely believe this web site needs much more consideration. I?ll possibly be again to check out far more, thanks for that information.
When I initially commented I appear to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now every time a comment is added I get 4 emails with the same comment. Is there a means you can remove me from that service? Cheers!
Everything is very open with a clear explanation of the issues. It was really informative. Your site is extremely helpful. Thank you for sharing!
Everything is very open with a really clear clarification of the challenges. It was definitely informative. Your site is very helpful. Thank you for sharing!
I was so amazed from your blog. Thank an individual so much.
I really like it when folks get together and share opinions. Great blog, continue the good work!
There is noticeably a bundle to know about this. I assume you made sure nice points in features also.
Hmm it looks like your site ate my first comment (it was extremely long) so I guess I’ll just sum it up what I submitted and say, I’m thoroughly enjoying your blog. I too am an aspiring blog blogger but I’m still new to the whole thing. Do you have any points for beginner blog writers? I’d definitely appreciate it.
Its like you read my mind! You appear to know so much about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you can do with a few pics to drive the message home a bit, but other than that, this is fantastic blog. An excellent read. I will certainly be back.|
This design is wicked! You most certainly know how to keep a reader amused. Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Wonderful job. I really enjoyed what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it. Too cool!|
Howdy! I just would like to offer you a big thumbs up for the excellent information you have right here on this post. I’ll be returning to your website for more soon.
Really good blog post. Thanks for creating it. I’m a big supporter of your site. I’ll be back to read more.
Hurrah! At last I got a webpage from where I can genuinely obtain helpful information regarding my study and knowledge.|
Hi, I think your site might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your website in Opera, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, very good blog!
Hi, i read your blog from time to time and i own a similar one and i was just curious if you get a lot of spam comments? If so how do you stop it, any plugin or anything you can suggest? I get so much lately it’s driving me crazy so any support is very much appreciated.
Greetings! Very useful advice within this article! It’s the little changes which will make the most important changes. Thanks a lot for sharing!
It?s tough to find knowledgeable people on this topic, yet you seem like you understand what you?re speaking about! Many thanks
Undeniably believe that which you said. Your favorite reason seemed to be on the web the simplest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I definitely get irked while people think about worries that they plainly do not know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top as well as defined out the whole thing without having side effect , people could take a signal. Will likely be back to get more. Thanks|
Everything is very open with a clear explanation of the issues. It was definitely informative. Your website is useful. Many thanks for sharing!
I really love the site. I’ll be back for more. thank you for sharing.
I was able to find good advice from your blog posts.|
Great blog right here! Additionally your web site quite a bit up very fast! What web host are you the use of? Can I get your affiliate hyperlink to your host? I want my site loaded up as fast as yours lol|
Hello, i read your blog occasionally and i own a similar one and i was just curious if you get a lot of spam feedback? If so how do you protect against it, any plugin or anything you can recommend? I get so much lately it’s driving me mad so any help is very much appreciated.
What i do not understood is actually how you are not actually much more well-liked than you might be right now. You’re very intelligent. You already know therefore significantly with regards to this subject, made me in my opinion imagine it from a lot of varied angles. Its like men and women aren’t interested until it¡¦s one thing to do with Girl gaga! Your own stuffs excellent. All the time take care of it up!
Heya i’m for the first time here. I came across this board and I find It really useful & it helped me out much. I hope to give something back and aid others like you helped me.
Major thankies for the blog.Really looking forward to read more. Want more. Gordon Wisehart
Excellent beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your website, how could i subscribe for a blog website? The account helped me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear idea
Very good piece. Thank you for sharing it!
Wow, marvelous blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you made blogging look easy. The overall look of your website is great, let alone the content!
There are some fascinating points in time in this short article however I don?t know if I see every one of them center to heart. There is some validity however I will certainly take hold opinion up until I look into it further. Excellent article, many thanks and also we want more! Contributed to FeedBurner as well
Next time I read a blog, Hopefully it won’t disappoint me just as much as this particular one. After all, Yes, it was my choice to read through, nonetheless I genuinely thought you would have something interesting to say. All I hear is a bunch of whining about something that you can fix if you were not too busy looking for attention.
Merely a smiling visitor here to share the love (:, btw great layout.
Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive learn something like this before. So good to search out someone with some authentic thoughts on this subject. realy thank you for beginning this up. this website is one thing that is needed on the web, someone with a little bit originality. helpful job for bringing one thing new to the web!
Very good article. I am dealing with a few of these issues as well..